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Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

Insulin sensitizers may slightly reduce hirsutism but are less effective than other treatments.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Women with epilepsy should be monitored for reproductive issues, which can be caused by epilepsy or its treatments, especially when using valproate.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Testosterone supplements can increase muscle mass and strength in older men with low levels, but long-term effects and risks need more research.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

Mouflon rams mature gradually with changes in body, horns, and hormones linked to age and seasons, reaching full sexual maturity well after puberty.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but requires careful contraception during treatment.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

Testosterone treatment effectively causes male physical development in transgender male adolescents but may lead to side effects like acne, higher BMI and blood pressure, lower good cholesterol, and decreased bone density.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Finasteride reduces hairiness and androgen levels in women with unexplained excessive hair growth.

Women with acromegaly often have irregular periods due to hormone imbalances and growth hormone effects.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

Androstanediol glucuronide is a reliable marker for hirsutism in women.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Lifestyle changes and weight loss are key for treating PCOS-related metabolic issues and infertility, with various medications available for specific symptoms.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

Antiandrogen treatments combined with oral contraceptives can help manage hair growth and hair loss in women with PCOS.