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The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Fibromodulin might help reduce scarring if increased in adult wounds like in fetal skin that heals without scars.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

Scientists created stem cells that can grow hair and skin.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.

Mushrooms have beneficial properties for skin and hair care products and have great potential for future cosmetic use.

HFMs can help study hair growth and test potential hair growth drugs.

Cepharanthine, a Japanese hair loss drug, shows promise as a COVID-19 treatment but needs more testing.

Understanding how fetal wounds heal could help improve healing in adults.

Some plant-based treatments can help with benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Certain bacteria and fungi are linked to healthy scalps and dandruff, suggesting that the scalp's microbial balance affects its health.

Lifestyle changes and weight loss are key for treating PCOS-related metabolic issues and infertility, with various medications available for specific symptoms.

Hair problems can be caused by genetics or the environment, and treatment should focus on the cause and reducing hair damage.

New methods to make oxasteroids show promise for medical treatments like osteoporosis and breast cancer.

Long-term minoxidil use can cause pseudoacromegaly, but stopping it improves symptoms.

Plant-based ingredients are effective and safe for modern skincare products.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

pH, calcium, and reactive oxygen species regulate plant cell growth, with key roles for NADPH oxidases and plasma membrane H+-ATPases.

A gene in Arabidopsis thaliana, AtPRPL1, affects root hair length but not cell wall composition.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

Some Middle Eastern plants may help treat diabetes and could be alternatives to current drugs, but more research is needed.

Fetal wounds heal without scarring because of different biological factors, which could help improve adult wound healing.

Insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin can help with ovulation, weight loss, and lower testosterone in some women with PCOS.

New skin substitutes for treating severe burns and chronic wounds are being developed, but a permanent solution for deep wounds is not yet available commercially.

iNKT cells can help prevent and treat alopecia areata by promoting hair regrowth.

The European Society of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus created a questionnaire to standardize patient assessment and improve care for cutaneous lupus.

The CORT, FGF5, and CD36 genes are crucial for the cold weather adaptation of Yanbian cattle.