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Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

The document is a detailed guide on skin conditions and treatments for dermatologists.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

No treatments fully cure or prevent alopecia areata; some help but have side effects or need more research.

Effective treatments for severe alopecia areata are still lacking.

Combining minoxidil and plant extracts improved hair growth in a boy with a rare genetic disorder.

The more lipophilic the progesterone derivative, the better it binds to androgen receptors and has antiandrogenic effects.

Testosterone therapy can improve sexual satisfaction and mood in surgically menopausal women when used with estrogen, but its long-term safety and effects on naturally menopausal and premenopausal women are unclear.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Stress may contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata by affecting immune responses and cell death in hair follicles.

The document concludes that non-operative treatment for gender dysphoria is safe and effective, and hormone therapy does not increase cancer risk.

Testosterone therapy can help women with androgen deficiency by improving energy, sex drive, and bone health with few side effects.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

A woman and her daughter had thallium poisoning from a herbal drink and rodenticide, causing hair loss and other symptoms.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Stress hormones like cortisol may trigger psoriasis flare-ups.

Large doses of glucocorticoids are not suitable for general use in treating severe alopecia areata due to inconsistent results and risks.

Using polymeric micelles to deliver spironolactone topically could improve wound healing in skin affected by glucocorticoids.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Skin symptoms can indicate endocrine disorders and have various treatments.

Mutations in the glucocorticoid receptor gene cause reduced sensitivity to glucocorticoids and may lead to poor response to treatment.

JAK-inhibitors for alopecia areata are generally safe with mostly mild side effects and a low rate of treatment withdrawal.

Biologic agents can be effective for rheumatic diseases but have risks like infections and require careful monitoring and patient information.

Both surgical and non-surgical hair loss treatments lack a standard treatment plan and sufficient patient satisfaction data.

Muskoxen's qiviut cortisol levels indicate their stress hormone activity over the hair growth period.

Injecting cosyntropin into grizzly bears increases blood cortisol but doesn't change hair cortisol levels.