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The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Alopecia areata treatment varies, with no optimal method established yet.

Testosterone supplements can increase muscle mass and strength in older men with low levels, but long-term effects and risks need more research.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Imiquimod 5% cream reduced equine sarcoids in most cases.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

High-frequency ultrasonography is a useful but underused tool in dermatology for assessing skin cancers, monitoring diseases, and evaluating treatments.

Light can turn on hair growth cells through a nerve path starting in the eyes.

Cats with atopic dermatitis often have severe, year-round itching and respond well to certain treatments.

Apoptosis is crucial for healthy skin and treating skin diseases.

Lower levels of certain brain chemicals are linked to worse PTSD symptoms in men.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Different hair care practices and conditions affect African American hair and scalp health, requiring specialized knowledge for treatment.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Some medications can cause acne, and stopping these drugs is the main treatment.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

The document concludes that while there are promising methods to control CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, more research is needed to overcome challenges related to safety and effectiveness for clinical use.

Psoriasis is linked to other autoimmune diseases and involves a specific inflammatory process.