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The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Stem cell offspring help control their parent stem cells, affecting tissue health, healing, and cancer.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

The immune system plays a key role in tissue repair, affecting both healing quality and regenerative ability.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

The document concludes that the fast-growing direct-to-consumer genetic testing market lacks sufficient regulation, posing risks to consumers due to questionable test quality and accuracy.

Dermoscopy is a useful tool for identifying features of skin conditions, but more research is needed to define its role in dermatology.

Patients need long-term care after bariatric surgery to manage potential nutritional and metabolic issues.

Finasteride doesn't effectively treat hair loss in postmenopausal women.

The timing of when the gene Bmal1 is active affects aging and survival, with its absence during development, not adulthood, leading to premature aging.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Msx and Dlx genes are crucial for development, controlling cell behaviors like growth and differentiation through their roles as gene regulators.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

The method can effectively extract biomedical information without needing expert annotation, performing better than previous models.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

The document concludes that understanding hair follicle biology can lead to better hair loss treatments.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

JAK inhibitors are effective in treating various immune-related diseases, not just rheumatoid arthritis.

Melatonin may help with sleep issues, depression, and cancer, but more research is needed.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

Stem cells help heal skin wounds by moving and changing roles, working with other cells, and needing more research on their activation and behavior.