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South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Manipulating the catagen and telogen phases of hair growth could lead to treatments for hair disorders.

Giving a special protein to dogs with a certain genetic disease improved their symptoms but didn't help with hair growth.

Microneedling is promising for treating various skin issues but needs more research to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

Oral retinoids are effective for various skin conditions but have side effects and should not be used during pregnancy.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Stress increases a factor in mice that leads to hair loss, and blocking this factor may prevent it.

PLD is an effective and safer alternative for treating breast cancer.

PRP injections improve hair thickness for baldness.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

Skin-derived precursors in hair follicles come from different origins but function similarly.

Finasteride improves chronic pelvic pain, saw palmetto doesn't.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

Drospirenone is a unique progestin with anti-water retention and potential blood pressure benefits, used in birth control and hormone therapy.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

The document concludes that better biomarkers are needed to detect long-term oral testosterone use in athletes.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Laminin-511 is crucial for early hair growth and maintaining important hair development signals.

One minoxidil-sensitive potassium channel exists in human hair follicles.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Hair loss severity relates to increased miniaturization in female pattern hair loss.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.