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Different types of sun exposure damage skin cells and immune cells, with chronic exposure leading to more severe and lasting damage.

Genetically modified sheep with more β-catenin grew more wool without changing the wool's length or thickness.

Wnt1a-conditioned medium from stem cells helps activate cells important for hair growth and can promote hair regrowth.

The vitamin D receptor helps maintain hair and bone health even without binding vitamin D.

DNA methylation changes are linked to hair growth cycles in goats.

Bexxar treatment led to a high response rate in patients with advanced-stage, treatment-resistant follicular lymphoma.

Treatments that reduce oxidative stress and fix mitochondrial problems may help heal chronic wounds.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

Genetically modified plants could be an important source of omega-3 fats to meet global needs.

Mice genetically modified to produce more Del1 protein had faster hair regrowth.

Mice genetically modified to produce more CD109 in their skin had less inflammation and better healing with less scarring.

The document concludes that ongoing research using animal models is crucial for better understanding and treating Alopecia Areata.

Modified rat stem cells on a special scaffold improved blood vessel formation and wound healing in skin substitutes.

Modified stem cells that overexpress a specific protein can improve hair growth and reduce hair abnormalities in mice.

Genetically modified stem cells from human hair follicles can lower blood sugar and increase survival in diabetic mice.

The document concludes that identifying the specific cells where skin cancers begin is important for creating better prevention, detection, and treatment methods.

New compounds show promise for treating hair loss, enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer, with some being more effective and having different side effects than current treatments.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

Msx2 and Foxn1 are both crucial for hair growth and health.

Levetiracetam is widely used and generally well-tolerated for treating idiopathic generalized epilepsies, with tiredness as the main side effect.

Thymosin β4 helps improve skin healing and reduce scarring.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

The studies identified key factors and potential treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Bioluminescence imaging can track hair follicle cells and help study hair regrowth.

Smad2/3-dependent TGF-β signaling increases during wound healing.

The extracellular matrix affects where tumors can start in the body.

Overexpressing ovine β-catenin in mice skin increases hair follicle density and growth.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.

The document concludes that adult mammalian skin contains multiple stem cell populations with specific markers, important for understanding skin regeneration and related conditions.

Human alpha defensin 5 helps heal wounds, reduce bacteria, and grow hair on burned skin.