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The research suggests that the global distribution of PCOS is likely due to historical human migration and that genes affecting PCOS may have different impacts on males and females.

Genotyping for NUDT15 p.Arg139Cys can help predict thiopurine side effects in Japanese IBD patients.

Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia's cause is unclear, affects mainly postmenopausal women, and current treatments focus on stopping hair loss rather than regrowth.

People with Inflammatory Bowel Disease often lose hair due to stress, medication side effects, or lack of nutrients, and treatment depends on the specific cause.

Hair can indicate early signs of metabolic disorders, with issues like protein deficiency stopping hair growth.

A specific genetic change in the KRT71 gene causes a hair loss condition in Hereford cattle.

Male and female hair loss have different genetic causes.

Androgens affect hair growth and shedding, with genetic and non-genetic factors influencing baldness.

The yeast found in a sea lion's skin lesion was almost identical to that on healthy skin, suggesting environmental factors may affect fungal growth and the cause of the lesion is unclear.

Genes and hormones cause hair loss, with four genes contributing equally.

Vitiligo is linked to autoimmune diseases and hearing issues, so hearing tests are recommended for patients.

The best animal model for studying male-pattern baldness is the stumptailed macaque, not rats or mice.

The study found that in Latin America, ancestry varies by location, influences physical traits, and affects how people perceive their own heritage.

A49T gene variant linked to higher prostate cancer risk, lower hormone levels, and slightly reduced balding risk.

Case-only trees and random forests improve predictions of treatment effects in clinical trials.

The document concludes that various signaling pathways and genetic factors are crucial for chicken feather development, affecting poultry quality.

The KRTAP7-1 gene is very similar across different cattle and yak breeds and likely plays a role in hair strength and shape.

DNA profiling in forensics has improved, but predicting physical traits and ancestry from DNA has limitations and requires ethical consideration.

Vitiligo causes white skin patches and is linked to autoimmune issues.

The document concludes that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease without a definitive cure, but treatments like corticosteroids are commonly used.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

The document concludes that hair analysis is not good for assessing nutrition but can detect long-term heavy metal exposure.

Ishige sinicola extract helps bone-building cells grow and mature, which could aid in treating osteoporosis.

High TSPEAR levels in colorectal cancer predict worse outcomes.

High TSPEAR levels in colorectal cancer predict worse outcomes.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.