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Xiangdong black goats have moderate genetic diversity, minimal inbreeding, and important genes for reproduction, immunity, and other traits.

Blood type affects COVID-19 infection rates differently in Europe and Africa.

There is no cure for myotonic dystrophy type 1, so treatment focuses on managing symptoms and complications.

Levothyroxine effectively treated a dog's skin and hair problems caused by hypothyroidism.

Zinc is essential for plant growth and human health, but many soils lack enough zinc, affecting crops and potentially leading to health problems.

Redheaded people have higher levels of a vitamin D precursor, suggesting red hair may be an adaptation for better vitamin D synthesis in areas with less sunlight.

Claudin-1 and Claudin-3 are crucial for keeping hair follicle structure and preventing a type of hair loss called telogen effluvium.

The reconstructed skin model from hair follicles functions like human skin in processing chemicals and can be used to test ingredient safety.

Researchers found a new area on chromosome 2 linked to a genetic hair loss condition.

The document concludes that Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome is a benign condition where hair is thin and easily pulled out, often improving with age.

The patient with total hair loss did not regrow hair despite treatment, indicating a poor outlook for this type of hair loss.

Avicennia marina extract and avicequinone C can potentially promote hair growth and treat hair loss by interfering with hair loss mechanisms and boosting growth factors.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

DNA profiling in forensics has improved, but predicting physical traits and ancestry from DNA has limitations and requires ethical consideration.

Hair loss and aging are caused by the breakdown of a key protein in hair stem cells.

Stem cells help heal skin wounds by moving and changing roles, working with other cells, and needing more research on their activation and behavior.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Hair and wool have complex microscopic structures with microfibrils and varying cystine content.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Blue light promotes hair growth by interacting with specific receptors in hair follicles.

Tiny needles with valproic acid can effectively regrow hair.

Beta-caryophyllene helps improve wound healing in mice, especially in females.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

miR-218-5p helps skin and hair growth by targeting SFRP2 and activating a specific signaling pathway.

People with PCNT mutations often develop severe insulin resistance and early-onset diabetes during childhood or adolescence.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.