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TGFβ's manipulation of inflammation and immune cells affects cancer spread, suggesting new treatment strategies and biomarkers.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

Nanoparticles show promise for better wound healing, but more research is needed to ensure safety and effectiveness.

A 3-month stay in space causes skin thinning, disrupts hair growth, and changes muscle-related genes in mice.

Exosomes can improve skin health and offer new treatments for skin repair and rejuvenation.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Noncoding dsRNA boosts hair growth by activating TLR3 and increasing retinoic acid.

Nanoparticulate systems improve drug delivery by controlling release, protecting drugs, changing absorption and distribution, and concentrating drugs in targeted areas.

New alopecia treatments aim for better results and fewer side effects.

Regenerative pharmacology, which combines drugs with regenerative medicine, shows promise for repairing damaged body parts and needs more interdisciplinary research.

Bcl-2 overexpression protects against UVB damage but worsens hair loss from chemotherapy.

Some natural compounds may help overcome drug resistance in certain cancers, but more research is needed.

Scarring alopecias are complex hair loss disorders that require early treatment to prevent permanent hair loss.

Autophagy is important for human hair growth and health.

Damaging mitochondrial DNA in mice speeds up aging due to increased reactive oxygen species, not through the p53/p21 pathway.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

Distinct β-catenin patterns are linked to cell growth, not cell death, in lung cancer.

Using fat stem cells and blood cell-rich plasma together improves healing in diabetic wounds by affecting cell signaling.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Plant-based ingredients are effective and safe for modern skincare products.

Some patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome experience hair loss, which may be similar to alopecia areata or linked to skin lesions, possibly due to abnormal T cells, and bexarotene can help treat it.

Scalp cooling can help prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss with a 50-90% success rate and is safe for patients.

Hair follicle hyperplasia is common in both benign and malignant skin lymphoproliferative disorders, with a proposed new term "pseudolymphomatous adnexitis."

Cysteine-rich keratins evolved independently in mammals, reptiles, and birds for hard skin structures like hair, claws, and feathers.

The document concludes that there are various treatments for different types of alopecia, but more research is needed for evidence-based treatments.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Microneedles with enhancer effectively promote hair growth and increase hair density.

Type I interferons play a key role in the development of various skin diseases.

The article concludes that developing in vitro models for human hair structures is important for research and reducing animal testing, but there are challenges like obtaining suitable samples and the models' limitations.