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Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Alopecia patients have less GPER-1, which might affect hair loss.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Vitamin D and estrogen may help protect heart and kidney health, and maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels could be especially beneficial for African Americans, postmenopausal women, and people with chronic kidney disease.

Melatonin may help improve hair growth in people with certain types of hair loss.

Melatonin, the sleep hormone, can help treat skin conditions like dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, and scalp disorders, and may also aid in skin aging prevention and regeneration. However, it's not recommended for asthma due to its pro-inflammatory effect.

Human skin responds to light with protective mechanisms, but more research is needed to understand these processes and their implications for health and therapy.

Different fish use the same genes to regrow teeth.

HSPGs help control stem cell behavior, affecting hair growth and offering a target for hair loss treatments.

Black sheep have higher levels of Gnαs and Gnα11 proteins, which may affect their coat color.

Glucocorticoids and sex hormones affect skin health, with potential for targeted treatments to minimize side effects and treat skin conditions.

Ephrins slow down skin and hair follicle cell growth.

CD2 might be a new treatment target for patchy alopecia areata.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Found 32 genes linked to male baldness, affecting hair growth and stress-related pathways.

Finasteride and dutasteride reduce unwanted movements from Parkinson's disease treatment by normalizing certain brain signals.

Removing the ROBO4 gene in mice reduces skin inflammation and hair loss by affecting certain inflammation pathways and gene expression.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

Blocking prolactin increases the activity of secondary hair follicles in cashmere goats.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.

Delta-opioid receptors affect skin cell circadian rhythms, possibly impacting wound healing and cancer.

Dihydrotestosterone makes arteries stiffer in female mice by reducing estrogen receptor expression.

Hair and skin healing involve complex cell interactions controlled by specific molecules and pathways, and hair follicle cells can help repair skin wounds.

Blocking androgen activity in newborn rats affects body weight and appetite-related hormones differently in males and females.

Men and women react differently to opioids, with hormones potentially influencing these differences.

Male mice are more susceptible to autism-like changes from valproic acid than female mice.

Chicken feather growth involves specific genes and shares similarities with hair development.

Treg cells help repair and regenerate tissues by interacting with local cells.

Hair follicles help attract immune cells to the skin during stress.