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The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

miR-22, a type of microRNA, controls hair growth and its overproduction can cause hair loss, while its absence can speed up hair growth.

The symposium highlighted the importance of understanding disease mechanisms for targeted dermatology treatments.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.

Understanding keratinization is crucial for treating skin conditions like ichthyoses and psoriasis.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

VDR regulation varies by tissue and is crucial for its biological functions.

Activin helps skin growth and healing mainly through stromal cells and affects keratinocytes based on its amount.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

New cytokine-targeted therapies show promise for treating alopecia areata.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Autophagy is important for human hair growth and health.

Some hair loss and prostate drugs might increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Human hair grows better in a special gel that mimics skin.

New treatments and diagnostic methods for various animal skin conditions showed promising results.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

The conclusion is that tissue structure is key for stem cell communication and maintaining healthy tissues.

Treatment with plasma rich in growth factors improved hair density and thickness for hair loss patients.

A blood pressure drug, diltiazem, may also help treat influenza.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Gata6 is important for protecting hair growth cells from DNA damage and keeping normal hair growth.

Honokiol might help reduce male skin aging by maintaining testosterone levels.

A specific enzyme is essential for proper hair follicle stem cell development and healthy skin.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The circadian clock influences the behavior and regeneration of stem cells in the body.

Certain proteins, caspases-1 and -11, are important in the early development of skin inflammation in mice.

Psoriasis is linked to other autoimmune diseases and involves a specific inflammatory process.

Some Middle Eastern plants may help treat diabetes and could be alternatives to current drugs, but more research is needed.