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Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

Different types of skin cells have unique genetic markers that affect how likely they are to spread cancer.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Certain inhibitors slow down plant growth by causing early cell specialization without changing the cell development pattern.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

Too much Smad7 changes skin and hair development by breaking down a protein called β-catenin, leading to more oil glands and fewer hair follicles.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Matriptase is crucial for keeping epithelial tissues healthy and functioning properly.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Different PIN proteins affect plant root hair growth by changing how auxin is transported.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

Scientists turned rat thymus cells into stem cells that can help repair skin and hair.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Psoriasis skin changes are complex and might need several biopsies for a clear diagnosis.

Too much Smad7 can cause serious changes in skin tissues, including problems with hair growth, thymus shrinkage, and eye development issues.

Alopecia areata is a type of hair loss that can lead to complete baldness, often associated with other autoimmune conditions, and half of the cases may see hair return within a year.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

Testosterone replacement may help some postmenopausal women with symptoms like fatigue and low libido, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

Hair elemental analysis could be useful for health and exposure assessment but requires more standardization and research.

The document concludes that adult mammalian skin contains multiple stem cell populations with specific markers, important for understanding skin regeneration and related conditions.

Mutations in the PADI3 gene are linked to a higher risk of scarring hair loss in women of African descent.

Wnt signaling helps control how brain stem cells divide and is important for brain repair after injury.

A new mutation in the human glucocorticoid receptor reduces its function and causes resistance to glucocorticoids.