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Most women with hirsutism or androgenic alopecia had polycystic ovaries, especially if they had irregular periods.

Combining liraglutide and metformin helps obese women with PCOS who didn't lose weight on metformin alone to lose more weight.

Metformin improves hair growth and menstrual frequency in women with PCOS and hirsutism.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

Hidradenitis suppurativa treatment should be tailored to the individual, with quitting smoking being important.

Women with acromegaly often have irregular periods due to hormone imbalances and growth hormone effects.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern baldness, improving hair growth and density.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have insulin resistance and obesity, especially those with the most severe type I PCOS.

Flutamide effectively treats female pattern hair loss with low doses showing good liver tolerance.

Metformin and rosiglitazone both improved insulin use and hormonal symptoms in women with PCOS.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Women with PCOS tend to have higher anxiety and depression levels compared to healthy women.

More PDCD4 is linked to obesity, insulin problems, and cell death in ovaries for those with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with female pattern hair loss have higher levels of certain androgens, suggesting increased androgen exposure to hair follicles.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

The research found different metabolism changes in PCOS patients and suggested new potential markers for diagnosing PCOS with or without insulin resistance.

Intermittent low-dose finasteride works as well as daily use for treating excessive hair growth in women.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

The oral glucose tolerance test is effective in detecting abnormal glucose tolerance in Indian women with PCOS.

Primary care for PCOS focuses on lifestyle changes, medication based on symptoms, and mental health, with diabetes screening and specialist referral for severe cases.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in women with PCOS and linked to some metabolic problems, but not the main cause of their metabolic issues.

The document suggests that there might be an autoimmune link between polycystic ovary syndrome and Graves' disease.

The article concludes that global standardization in PCOS research is crucial for accurate diagnosis and understanding of the condition.

Measuring the distance from the anus to the clitoris may moderately help diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome, especially in certain cases.

Young men with early hair loss have slightly worse blood sugar and fat levels, suggesting possible health risks and need for monitoring.

The document concludes that various cosmetic and drug treatments are available for hirsutism, and some new drugs show promise.