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PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

The transscrotal testosterone patch normalizes hormone levels in men with AIDS and weight loss but does not improve weight, body mass, or quality of life.

Metabolic syndrome and PCOS are related but separate conditions, with metabolic syndrome increasing the risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Acne significantly affects mental health and quality of life, with research suggesting hormonal and genetic factors in its development and emphasizing early treatment to prevent scarring.

Minoxidil 2% and 5% are common treatments for female pattern hair loss, with other options including anti-androgens, oral contraceptives, and hair transplantation.

Female and male AGA are different diseases.

Men with early hair loss have similar hormone levels to women with PCOS, possibly increasing risk of obesity and heart issues.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

Young women with diffuse hair loss may have low SHBG levels, which could lead to more active testosterone and contribute to their hair loss.

Eating high glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

Genetic and environmental factors, like smoking and exercise, affect male hair loss.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.

The exact cause of increased 5α-reductase activity leading to hirsutism in women is still unknown.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

Metformin improves menstrual cycles and hormone levels in women with PCOS, mostly within the first 6 months.

Large prostate links to more hair loss, but age of onset doesn't affect it.

Early adrenal gland maturation in young children can be normal, but other serious conditions should be ruled out first.

Androgens play a key role in causing PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome).

The model suggests that scalp tension could lead to hair loss, with factors like blood vessel hardening, enlarged oil glands, and poor microcirculation also playing a role. It also hints at a possible link between skull shape and baldness pattern.

Flutamide improves female hair loss when other treatments fail, but may cause liver toxicity.

Girls with PCOS during adolescence have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, and early treatment can help manage this risk.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

Autophagy is crucial for normal sebaceous gland function and sebum composition.

Hormonal treatments can improve acne, but they come with potential side effects and risks.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and combined treatments are key for hirsutism management, and weight loss may help overweight patients.

Men with baldness have higher levels of specific proteins, suggesting local hormone production may play a role in hair loss.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

A 5 mg dose of transdermal testosterone cream effectively restores testosterone levels in postmenopausal women.