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Trichoscopy can diagnose monilethrix, a genetic hair defect causing hair thinning and loss.

Hair shaft dysplasias are abnormal hair conditions that can be inherited or acquired and may signal other health issues, with limited treatment options available.

Minoxidil helps hair growth in people with monilethrix without side effects.

White piedra is a rare hair infection treated with oral and topical antifungals.

A woman developed Cushing syndrome and adrenal insufficiency from using fluticasone and ritonavir together.

Hair shaft disorders, often due to genetics or environment, lack specific treatments but can be managed with gentle hair care and may improve with age or topical treatments.

Hair shaft disorders cause fragile, brittle, and abnormal-looking hair.

Scientists used stem cells to create a model of the skin disease Epidermolysis Bullosa simplex, which helped them understand its molecular mechanisms and could aid in finding treatments.

ANp63 is crucial for skin integrity, new filaggrin gene mutations link to eczema, hair can regrow from non-stem cells, sunburns are increasing, and glucocorticoids help treat skin allergies by affecting immune cells.

New treatments targeting specific genes show promise for treating keratin disorders.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

α3β1-integrin is crucial for maintaining normal hair follicle shape and function but not needed for the development of the surrounding skin.

A new storage solution may increase hair transplant graft survival.

The document concludes that unruly hair can be congenital or acquired, often lacks specific treatments, and can be managed with oils and short hairstyles.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia may affect nails and could be a type of lichen planus, treatable with certain medications.

Ginger supplements helped reduce symptoms and improve metabolic health in hypothyroid patients.

Scientists found ways to identify and collect skin stem cells, which vary by skin area and are delicate.

Certain nail conditions can suggest thyroid problems, with different symptoms for underactive (slow, thin nails) and overactive (spoon-shaped, brittle nails) thyroid.

Afro-textured hair is more fragile and prone to certain scalp conditions, requiring careful treatment and more research for effective management.

Endocrine diseases in children often cause skin changes like dryness, redness, acne, hair loss, and more.

A teenager's hair with alternating white and dark bands, known as Pili annulati, is a genetic condition that is usually harmless and often considered attractive.

Body hair is a safe and effective option for hair transplants when scalp hair is limited.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and treatment of hair shaft disorders require understanding their unique causes and avoiding hair-damaging practices.

Pregnancy can cause normal skin changes, including darkening of certain areas, nail changes, vascular changes, and breast changes like stretch marks.

Two siblings have a rare genetic condition causing curly, coarse hair.

Frizzy hair is fragile and can lead to hair loss and damage if not properly cared for.

Skin aging is a complex process influenced by various factors, leading to wrinkles and sagging, and should be considered a disease due to its health impacts.

A new method quickly detects hair changes from EGFR inhibitors using a microscope.

Advances in genetics may lead to targeted treatments for hair disorders.