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COVID-19 and vaccines cause various skin reactions and highlight the need for dermatologists in managing these issues and addressing vaccine distribution disparities.

The document concludes that scalp cooling and treatments like minoxidil can help manage hair loss from cancer therapy.

Androgen suppression therapy (AST) doesn't significantly lower bladder cancer risk, but using finasteride, a type of AST, might reduce it. AST decreases recurrence-free survival but doesn't affect overall survival or progression-free survival. More research is needed to understand AST's benefits.

South Asian women with PCOS present with different symptoms compared to White women, influenced by ethnicity, obesity, and age.

Most cases of high male hormone levels in women are due to polycystic ovary syndrome.

A woman was the first known case to have both polycystic ovary syndrome and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2, suggesting a need to check for both conditions in similar patients.

S-1 treatment led to a complete response in pancreatic cancer with manageable side effects.

Some drugs have gained approval for new uses, while others like tricyclic antidepressants and aspirin show promise but aren't yet approved for these uses.

Mice with a virus similar to COVID-19 had skin damage, but a special treatment helped repair it.

White hair has less lipid content and absorbs water differently than brown hair.

Alopecia Areata affects people of all ages worldwide, is likely caused by genetic and environmental factors, and can lead to stress and depression, highlighting the need for treatments that address both physical and mental health.

CO₂ laser treatment is fast and effective for some benign skin tumors with minimal side effects.

A gene deletion causes the "hairless" trait in Iffa Credo rats.

Scientists can now create skin with hair by reprogramming cells in wounds.

Cancer development is like natural selection, involving mutated cells and environmental factors.

The lentiviral array can monitor and predict gene activity during stem cell differentiation.

Genetic factors could lead to personalized treatments for hair loss.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Older patients with Cushing's syndrome often have different symptoms and treatment outcomes compared to younger patients.

Some families have a genetic condition where they are born with irregular scalp defects.

Stem cells help repair tissue mainly by releasing beneficial substances, not by replacing damaged cells.

Poplar seed hairs grow from the placenta at the ovary base, with endoreduplication playing a key role in their development, and share similar cellulose synthesis processes with cotton fibers.

Latanoprost-loaded nanotransfersomes could help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth.

Finasteride may protect brain and improve behavior in rats with liver failure.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

Cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the skin help break down various substances and could be targeted to treat skin conditions.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

Insulin resistance increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and other health issues.

Photobiomodulation therapy helps manage cancer treatment side effects but needs more research for optimization.