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Acne treatment with isotretinoin increases the presence of p53, a protein, in skin and oil glands, which may help reduce acne severity.

Using healthy donor stem cells can potentially calm overactive immune cells and reduce inflammation in severe hair loss patients, offering a possible treatment method.

PRP with topical minoxidil is the most effective treatment for increasing hair density in androgenetic alopecia.

Combining PRP with topical minoxidil is the most effective for increasing hair density in male pattern baldness.

A 10-month-old boy with a rare combination of genetic conditions has severe immune deficiency and treatment challenges.

Treg cell-based therapies might help treat hair loss from alopecia areata, but more research is needed to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Exosome therapy shows promise for hair loss but needs more research on safety and effectiveness.

Different types of skin cells and immune cells play a role in healing UV-damaged skin, with chronic UV exposure causing lasting damage to certain skin cells.

Different types of sun exposure can damage skin cells and affect healing, with chronic exposure being more harmful, and certain immune cells help in the repair process.

IL-18 signaling helps mature Tregs move into the thymus.

IL-18 signaling helps mature Tregs move into the thymus.

The study found that alopecia areata is strongly linked to autoimmune diseases and may indicate a genetic predisposition to such conditions.

Alopecia areata involves both innate and adaptive immunity, with specific genes linked to the disease.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Fibroblasts are crucial for tissue repair and inflammation, and understanding them can help treat fibrotic diseases.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for body functions and diseases, and targeting it may treat conditions like cancer, but with safety challenges.

Hair follicle-derived IL-7 and IL-15 are crucial for maintaining skin-resident memory T cells and could be targeted for treating skin diseases and lymphoma.

Innate lymphoid cells help control skin bacteria by regulating sebaceous glands.

Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes are crucial for gut immunity and maintaining the mucosal barrier.

Inactive stem cells in hair follicles and muscles can avoid detection by the immune system.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

Certain immune cells in the skin release a protein that stops hair growth by keeping hair stem cells inactive.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

NK cells play a role in skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Actinic keratosis can lead to skin cancer, is more common in fair-skinned people, and can be reduced with sunscreen and treated effectively.

Japanese vitiligo patients and their families often have other autoimmune diseases.

HOXC13 is essential for hair and nail development by regulating Foxn1.

Different STUB1 gene mutations cause varied symptoms in autosomal recessive ataxias.

CCT128930 is a promising new drug that effectively targets and inhibits a cancer-related protein, showing potential for cancer treatment.

New genetic discoveries may lead to better treatments for alopecia areata.