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Understanding normal hair growth and loss in children is key to diagnosing and treating hair disorders.

Higher testosterone levels in Nigerian women with PCOS are linked to glucose disorders like diabetes.

Alopecia in animals can be hereditary, congenital, or acquired, with treatments and outcomes varying widely.

Ovol2 is crucial for hair growth and skin healing by controlling cell movement and growth.

Hair loss caused by genetics and hormones; more research needed for treatments.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

The bulletin provides guidelines for diagnosing and managing PCOS, suggesting weight loss, hormonal contraceptives, and diabetes screening, with clomiphene for infertility and various treatments for excess hair.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Telogen effluvium is a common type of hair loss that can resolve on its own or become chronic, with treatment depending on early diagnosis.

The document recommends using both clinical evaluation and various measurement methods to assess skin greasiness, considering factors like temperature and hormones.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Over one-third of women experience hair loss, with female-pattern hair loss being most common, and treatments include minoxidil and possibly hair transplantation.

Women with epilepsy should be monitored for reproductive issues, which can be caused by epilepsy or its treatments, especially when using valproate.

Eating the right nutrients can improve hair health, but taking extra supplements usually doesn't help unless you have a deficiency.

Different hair evaluation methods have their own pros and cons, and using multiple methods together is best for accurate hair loss diagnosis and tracking.

Low iron levels are not directly linked to chronic hair loss and iron supplements may not help.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Acne is a chronic disease linked to various systemic conditions and has significant psychological and social effects.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

Disruptions in hair follicle fibroblast dynamics can cause hair growth problems.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Different skin stem cells help heal wounds, with hair follicle cells becoming more important over time.

Topical vitamin D3 does not prevent hair loss from chemotherapy.