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Miniaturized hairs stay connected to muscle in alopecia areata, allowing possible regrowth, but not in androgenetic alopecia.

Larger ovarian size is linked to higher insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

The BMP2 gene is more active in the early growth phase of Cashmere goat hair and may affect hair regeneration and textile production.

Certain proteins and their receptors are more active during the growth phase of human hair and could be targeted to treat hair disorders.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and tailored long-term treatment can effectively manage androgenic disorders in women, improving patient care outcomes.

Measuring the distance from the anus to the clitoris may moderately help diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome, especially in certain cases.

Methotrexate can temporarily suppress certain immune responses without killing immune cells, potentially helping treat autoimmune diseases.

Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring hair and scalp conditions over time.

Irregular menstrual cycles in teenagers are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.

New hair loss treatments may include topical medications, injections, and improved transplant methods.

A woman was the first known case to have both polycystic ovary syndrome and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2, suggesting a need to check for both conditions in similar patients.

The 3D skin model is better for hair growth research and testing treatments.

Women with persistent acne and high levels of antimullerian hormone are more likely to have polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Adding more glutathione to the preservation solution doesn't reduce oxidative stress in hair transplants.

Lower vaspin levels in the blood may indicate a better response to fertility treatment in women with PCOS.

Ultrasound measurement of the ovarian stroma to total area ratio is not a reliable single predictor of high male hormone levels in Thai women with PCOS, but works better when combined with clinical signs.

Progranulin overexpression leads to shorter, thinner hair and increased cell death in mouse hair follicles.

Metformin improved insulin resistance and BMI in overweight Taiwanese women with PCOS, and a 2-hour insulin test may be a good screening tool.

Selecting Angus cattle for earlier puberty lowers prolactin levels but doesn't affect hair growth.

Skin problems in PCOS, like excess hair, acne, and hair loss, may not always indicate high male hormone levels and need careful diagnosis for proper treatment.

Researchers found 617 genes that behave differently in cashmere goat hair follicles, which could help understand hair growth.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves lifestyle changes, medication for symptoms, and weight loss for fertility improvement.

Cellulose nanocrystals are promising for making effective, sustainable sensors for various uses.

Widened sweat ducts are a very specific sign of scarring hair loss.

Identifying nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and carriers of CYP21 mutations is challenging, and genetic counseling is recommended due to their prevalence.

Hair and nails can help diagnose diseases, with nail issues often linked to skin conditions and hair loss having various causes and treatments.

The document concludes that managing PCOS requires a comprehensive approach, including lifestyle changes and medication, to improve symptoms and reduce health risks.

Molecular diagnostics help identify genetic defects causing endocrine diseases, improving diagnosis and treatment options.

Adult acne is more common in women, often linked to hormones, and can be harder to treat.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.