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Infrared and Raman imaging can non-destructively analyze hair structure and help diagnose hair conditions.

New cells are added to the hair's dermal papilla during the active growth phase.

Systemic glucocorticosteroids are a primary treatment for various skin conditions but require careful management due to potential side effects and relapses.

Genetic data can predict male-pattern baldness with moderate accuracy, especially for early-onset cases in some European men.

Stress and alcohol affect brain chemicals differently in rats, mice, and humans, influenced by genetic differences.

Cell aging can be both good and bad for tissue repair.

Pregnancy can cause specific skin conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment to protect both mother and baby.

A team approach is crucial for managing PCOS, with dermatologists playing a key role.

Use 5% minoxidil or oral finasteride for mild-to-moderate hair loss, combine with hair transplant for severe cases.

Hair loss in teenagers is hard to treat and lacks a cure, with some treatments available depending on the type of hair loss.

Different markers are found in stem cells of the scalp's hair follicle bulge and the surrounding skin.

Urokinase, a type of protein, helps skin cells multiply faster, especially in newborn mice.

Researchers created a mouse model for Cushing's syndrome to study glucocorticoid excess and potential treatments.

Particle properties affect drug retention and release in minoxidil foams, with lipid nanoparticles having higher loading capacity.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

FPHL causes hair loss in women due to genetics and hormones; minoxidil and anti-androgens are treatments, and early intervention is advised.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

Hair dyes can change hair color temporarily or permanently but may cause side effects like skin reactions and hair damage.

Blood tests can help understand the genetic differences in people with alopecia areata, including how severe it is and if it's inherited.

Quick treatment of hair disorders in teenage girls is important because of the emotional effects.

New research is needed to create better drugs that block the enzyme responsible for conditions like male baldness and prostate enlargement.

The study created a test that found hormonal and toxic effects in plant and fungal extracts using prostate cancer cells.

Non-invasive methods show promise for diagnosing skin diseases like psoriasis and lupus but need more research for regular use.

Dermatoscopy helps diagnose hair and scalp disorders in people with Afro-textured hair, but more research is needed for better understanding and treatment.

RNA from horse hair follicles can track circadian rhythms non-invasively.

A low-starch/low-dairy diet may help overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve metabolism, but more research is needed.

Trichoscopy helps quickly identify autoimmune diseases on the scalp but should be used with other standard tests.

Surgeons need to understand natural hair patterns for better hair restoration results.

Sebaceous glands in our skin, developing during pregnancy and active in puberty, produce sebum for skin lubrication, temperature control, and fighting germs, also help in hormone regulation, and their dysfunction can cause conditions like acne and hair loss.

Dihydrotestosterone treatment can help penis growth in boys with 5α-reductase deficiency but doesn't fully normalize size after puberty.