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The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

Two siblings were found to have a genetic condition causing progressive hair loss and woolly hair, which may often be misdiagnosed.

Hair growth dysfunction involves various conditions with limited treatment options.

Acitretin treatment unexpectedly darkened a patient's gray hair.

Chemical treatments severely damage hair cuticles, especially in previously treated hair.

Low ferritin levels are linked to increased hair loss; no link found between vitamin B12, TSH levels, and hair loss.

Robotic hair transplantation with AI offers more reliable, precise, and efficient hair restoration.

A new nanoemulsion increases oxygen for hair cells, leading to better hair growth.

Black hair's diversity in patterns and textures is influenced by follicle shape and keratin, and it holds cultural, artistic, and mathematical significance.

Many patients experienced hair loss after COVID-19, with women affected more, starting on average 49 days post-infection.

Hair loss greatly affects quality of life, and dermatologists are crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Chitosan slows root hair growth and causes a buildup of callose at low concentrations, but at high concentrations, it only inhibits growth without callose buildup.

The document concludes that the girl's hairlessness is likely inherited from her parents.

Hair glycation could be a reliable non-invasive indicator of blood glucose control, but its use is limited by factors like sample collection and hair treatments.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes frizzy hair and can affect the nervous system, eyes, and ears, often co-occurring with other hair, skin, nail, and teeth conditions, and is linked to three specific gene mutations.

The SbbHLH85 protein helps sweet sorghum grow more root hairs but makes the plant more sensitive to salt.

Human hair keratins can self-assemble and support cell growth, useful for biomedical applications.

The document concludes that specialized hair transplant techniques can be effective, with varying success rates depending on the donor area and patient factors.

Hair regrowth was seen in 83% of children with alopecia, immune system plays a role in the condition, and various treatments showed effectiveness for hair and nail disorders.

Vibration anesthesia effectively reduces pain during hair restoration surgery.

The document concludes that scalp conditions have various causes and can present in many different ways.

Follicular unit grafting is a procedure used to treat hair loss, where small hair grafts are placed into the scalp, with future treatments likely to involve smaller incisions and cell-based therapies.

Hair transplantation in East Asians needs special techniques to ensure natural results and prevent complications due to their unique hair and scalp characteristics.

The Hairless gene is crucial for healthy skin and hair growth.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and understanding the type of hair disorder are crucial for treating hair loss in children.

Certain drugs can cause lupus, stopping these drugs is the main treatment. NB-UVB phototherapy clears psoriasis faster when applied three times a week. Monoclonal antibodies and oral pimecrolimus are effective in treating psoriasis. Smoking and drinking are linked to psoriasis in men. No direct link between low iron and hair loss was found. Vaccines are effective against genital herpes and human papillomavirus type 16.

The "Color Atlas of Hair Restoration Surgery" is a clear, practical guide for hair restoration procedures, covering topics like flaps, grafts, and planning, and is known for its helpful photos.

The document concludes that individualized treatments for hair issues are effective, certain hair changes can indicate neurocutaneous diseases, specific lotions improve skin health, laser hair removal works but needs more study on long-term effects, men's cosmetics are diverse, peeling is effective but can have side effects, and facial pigmentation is often due to overactive skin cells.

Various techniques and tools for hair restoration were presented in 1998, including a mathematical model for donor area, use of lasers in surgery, methods for controlling grafted hair direction, and ways to increase graft yield. Satisfaction rates were around 39%, and studies showed trauma and dehydration can damage hair follicles.

Hair and nails are skin parts that develop early and serve protective and functional roles.