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Minoxidil, tretinoin, and finasteride may help hair regrowth in mild to moderate androgenetic alopecia.

Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in diseases and healing, and more research on them could improve treatments.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

The document concludes that the fast-growing direct-to-consumer genetic testing market lacks sufficient regulation, posing risks to consumers due to questionable test quality and accuracy.

The method can effectively extract biomedical information without needing expert annotation, performing better than previous models.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

Telocytes might help with skin repair and regeneration.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by increasing cell production and survival.

Skin aging is due to impaired stem cell mobilization or fewer responsive stem cells.

Antibiotics can reduce acne but may lead to resistant bacteria, and understanding the skin's bacteria is important for treatment.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

Silver nanoparticles coated with substances like PEG showed strong antibacterial effects and improved wound healing when used in hydrogels.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

Thyroid hormones help hair grow, reduce hair loss, and increase hair pigment.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

PRP injections improve hair thickness for baldness.

Recombinant cytokine therapy can cause skin reactions ranging from mild to severe.