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Alopecia areata involves immune response and gene changes affecting hair loss.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Family members of North Indian women with PCOS have a high rate of metabolic syndrome.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Birth control pills help treat skin and hair growth problems linked to high male hormone levels.

Nellore cattle have genetic variations linked to their adaptation to tropical environments.

The document concludes that understanding dermal papilla cells is key to improving hair regeneration treatments.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

An 8-year-old girl with vitiligo developed extra hair growth on her knee after using tacrolimus ointment.

5α-Reductase inhibitors can help treat hair loss, acne, and prostate issues by reducing DHT levels.

Oral minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, with women needing lower doses (0.25 to 2.5 mg daily) and men needing higher doses (1.25 to 5 mg daily).

Hair and nails are similar keratin structures with different shapes and growth, affected by the same diseases and environmental factors.

Some skin problems can be signs of diabetes or other metabolic diseases and recognizing them can help diagnose and treat these diseases early.

Most treatments for spondyloarthritis are safe, but monitoring and careful selection based on patient risks are important.

Horizontal scalp biopsy sections are better for diagnosing alopecia areata, showing fewer hair follicles and more miniaturized hairs.

Hair shaft dysplasias are abnormal hair conditions that can be inherited or acquired and may signal other health issues, with limited treatment options available.

Patients with myotonic dystrophy often have skin problems that suggest early aging and vitamin D issues, and the severity of these problems is linked to their genetic condition and vitamin D levels.

The document suggests that blocking sweat glands with antiperspirants might allow skin-generated hormones to be absorbed, possibly increasing breast and prostate cancer risk.

Skin problems in older people can indicate hormonal diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or conditions like diabetes, menopause, and HIV.

A cat with skin bumps and itching had high blood fats and skin infections, which improved with diet and medication changes.

No link found between specific genes and female pattern hair loss.

Low testosterone in men is a risk factor for a specific heart rhythm issue, and testosterone treatment may help prevent it.

Patients with oral lichen planus or oral lichenoid reactions had worse cholesterol levels and a higher risk of obesity compared to healthy individuals.

Treating excessive hair in women requires a holistic approach, including medical, aesthetic, and emotional support.

Male pattern baldness involves hormone-related hair thinning, shorter hair, and inflammation.

A 10-year-old girl with Fox Fordyce disease improved with treatment, suggesting the disease can occur before puberty and might be underdiagnosed in young girls.

FPHL is common in women, influenced by genetics and hormones, and can be treated with medications, laser therapy, or hair transplantation.

P-cadherin is important for hair growth and health, and its problems can cause hair and skin disorders.

Zouboulis syndrome is a rare condition that helps diagnose monosomy 18p early.

Hair greying is linked to reduced ATM protein in hair cells, which protects against stress and damage.