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Cantú syndrome is caused by mutations in the ABCC9 gene.

Hormone treatment for transsexual individuals is effective but carries risks like thromboembolic events and mood changes, with most side effects being minor and reversible.

Salicylic acid can safely exfoliate and regenerate skin without causing inflammation.

Certain mouse strains develop a skin condition similar to a human hair loss disease due to genetic defects.

Female pattern hair loss is caused by multiple factors and while treatments like topical minoxidil, hormone therapy, and low-level light therapy can help, none can fully cure it.

Future clinical uses of Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) are likely to grow and become more effective with new advancements and combined treatments.

Merkel cells and Langerhans cells in hair follicles are closely connected and may interact.

Sunscreens with higher SPF and UVA filters offer the best protection against skin aging from UVA rays.

Rats can't grow new hair follicles after skin wounds, unlike mice, due to differences in gene expression and response to WNT signaling.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

Polycystic ovary syndrome increases the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and endometrial cancer, and requires early treatment to manage these risks.

Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl. extract and verbascoside may help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth due to their anti-inflammatory properties and ability to protect against cell death.

Higher doses of isotretinoin may lead to more hair loss.

The conclusion is that proper diagnosis and long-term treatment, including medication, hair removal, and lifestyle changes, are important for improving hirsutism, especially in PCOS patients.

Adult female acne is complex and requires a combination of treatments for effective management.

Hormonal imbalances in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) might trigger a rare skin disorder called Confluent and Reticulated Papillomatosis (CRP), so dermatologists should consider checking for PCOS in CRP patients.

PRP helps skin heal, possibly through special cells called telocytes.

People with Type 2 Diabetes are more likely to have a mite infestation called Demodex folliculorum.

Obesity leads to physical, metabolic, reproductive issues, higher healthcare costs, and mental health problems.

Fat-derived stem cell therapies can potentially increase hair growth and thickness in people with hair loss.

Fat-derived stem cell therapies can potentially increase hair growth and thickness in people with hair loss.

H. pylori infection is not linked to PCOS or infertility.

Cyclosporine-A can cause excessive hair growth, which usually stops after discontinuing the drug.

Androgenetic alopecia involves immune cell disruptions, especially increased CD4+ T cells around hair follicles.

Most patients with PCOS were prescribed medroxyprogesterone acetate or oral contraceptives, with some experiencing side effects or needing prescription changes.

Two drugs, finasteride and minoxidil, are approved for hair loss treatment, but new therapies are being developed.

The young woman has a benign, hereditary skin condition with no signs of a more serious syndrome.

Hair loss due to scarring can be treated by reducing inflammation, removing scar tissue, and transplanting hair. The Follicular Unit Extraction technique is effective but requires skill and time. Future focus should be on scar-less healing methods.

A 16-year-old girl with HAIR-AN syndrome was treated with lifestyle changes and medications to manage her condition.