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New treatments for PCOS focus on insulin resistance and reducing testosterone levels, along with traditional hormone therapies.

Certain drugs like Dutasteride and Finasteride might help fight SARS-CoV-2 by increasing levels of a steroid called DHEA, which can protect the heart and increase nitric oxide to counteract the virus.

Hair loss in women is genetic, diagnosed by examination and biopsy, and treated with minoxidil, finasteride, or transplantation.

Estrogen affects how vitamin A is processed in mouse skin, which may impact acne treatment, hair growth, and skin defense.

Giving melatonin to sheep before the non-breeding season can improve their chances of reproducing in northwest Mexico.

Cyproterone acetate effectively treats sexual disorders by reducing sexual functions and is generally well-tolerated.

The review suggests that while many AKR1C3 inhibitors show promise for treating certain cancers, more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in humans.

Diet changes can help reduce acne by limiting certain hormones.

Increasing the levels of a protein called FGF9 can promote hair growth, but humans may not respond the same way due to a lack of certain cells.

Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP) helps treat hair loss effectively, especially when prepared using the double-spin method.

Too much male hormone in mothers can negatively affect the sexual behavior of both male and female baby mice.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

The document suggests that blocking sweat glands with antiperspirants might allow skin-generated hormones to be absorbed, possibly increasing breast and prostate cancer risk.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

Early adrenal gland maturation in young children can be normal, but other serious conditions should be ruled out first.

DHT inhibition may increase spinal bone growth in ankylosing spondylitis.

Hormone therapy affects cancer risks in transgender individuals differently than in cisgender people, and more research is needed to understand these risks and improve cancer screening guidelines.

Removing mink's adrenal glands causes their summer fur to grow earlier.

Genetic variations greatly affect individual metabolism and can impact health and disease risk.

Bolandiol, a synthetic steroid, builds muscle and bone without greatly affecting sex glands, and works differently from other hormones.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Hormone treatment for transsexual individuals is effective but carries risks like thromboembolic events and mood changes, with most side effects being minor and reversible.

Women with moderate body hair have higher levels of certain hormones and may benefit from treatment that increases sex hormone-binding protein.

Finasteride doesn't affect hormone levels in normal men.

Changes in prolactin and DHEA levels are not required for the start of mink hair growth cycles.

Some medications can cause hair loss, but stopping the drug usually leads to recovery within 3 months.

Insulin might be involved in causing hair loss and acne.

Finasteride affects prostate weights and pituitary activity differently with age.

Managing side effects of endocrine therapy is crucial to improve adherence and survival in breast cancer patients.