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To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

Trichoscopy helps tell apart alopecia areata and trichotillomania in Asians by looking at specific hair and scalp features.

The document concludes that better treatments for CCCA are needed and more research is required to understand its causes related to hairstyling and genetics.

A simplified scoring system can effectively diagnose hirsutism in Chinese women of reproductive age.

Most tinea capitis cases in southern Taiwan were in adult women, mainly caused by Trichophyton violaceum.

The review found no clear link between vitamin D receptor gene variations and polycystic ovary syndrome.

The normal range for the hair pull test is 2 hairs or fewer, and washing or brushing hair before the test does not affect the results.

People's decision-making can be influenced by their internal biological clocks, as shown by gene expression, not just self-reported preferences for morning or evening.

Certain DNA variants can predict straight hair in Europeans but are not highly specific.

White hair grows thicker and faster than black hair due to higher activity of growth-related genes and proteins.

Mice are useful for researching human hair loss and testing treatments, despite some differences between species.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

Kids with early graying hair often have low levels of calcium, ferritin, and vitamin D3.

Minoxidil effectively treats female pattern hair loss.

Early diagnosis and treatment of TPP can prevent complications.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes, heart problems, certain cancers, and mental health issues, but early treatment can help manage these risks.

More PDCD4 is linked to obesity, insulin problems, and cell death in ovaries for those with polycystic ovary syndrome.

People with pemphigus are more likely to have conditions like hypothyroidism, inflammatory bowel disease, and diabetes.

Stress and alcohol affect brain chemicals differently in rats, mice, and humans, influenced by genetic differences.

Behçet's Disease may be caused by genetic and environmental factors leading to abnormal immune responses, and stress management and new treatments could improve patient outcomes.

Some treatments work for common baldness, but there's less evidence for other hair loss types, and more research is needed.

Hair extensions can cause hair loss and scalp damage, and these problems might be more common than people realize.

Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

Dermatologists need to know about cosmetics to help patients with skin issues and recommend safe products.

Using a special stem cell formula on the scalp once a month for six months helped people with hair loss grow more hair.

SJS/TEN survivors often have severe, overlooked long-term physical problems that are not properly treated after leaving the hospital.

High afamin levels are linked to metabolic syndrome and may predict its development in women with insulin resistance.

Doctors should know how to diagnose and treat PCOS, which often involves checking for high male hormone levels and using medications to manage symptoms.

Both vertical and transverse sections are useful for diagnosing alopecia, but using both methods together is best.