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Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

Most youth with gender dysphoria received hormones, had minor complications, and showed a decrease in suicide attempts after treatment.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Transgender treatment includes hormones and surgery, but long-term effects are unknown and counseling is needed.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Minoxidil and Finasteride are effective for male baldness; more research is needed for hair aging treatments.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Sex hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

The skin produces and processes hormones, affecting both local and overall body functions.

Pregnancy causes skin changes like darkening, hair thickening, nail changes, and increased risk of skin growths, most of which usually resolve after birth.

Finasteride reduces hairiness and androgen levels in women with unexplained excessive hair growth.

Some hair loss can be treated, especially in women due to nutrition, but some types remain untreatable.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

Red ginseng may improve immunity, fatigue, memory, blood circulation, and menopausal symptoms, and is generally safe to consume.

Fulvestrant is a well-tolerated new treatment for advanced breast cancer that may delay chemotherapy.

Pregnancy often causes skin changes like darkening, stretch marks, and hair growth, which may improve after childbirth.

The review recommends hormone replacement therapy for women with premature ovarian insufficiency to manage symptoms and protect health, with specific approaches for different groups.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

Oral contraceptives help treat hyperandrogenic disorders, improving symptoms like excessive hair and acne.

Female pattern hair loss is common, linked to polycystic ovarian syndrome, and treated with topical Minoxidil.

17β-estradiol can reduce inflammation in the skin.

Menopause and aging can affect women's quality of life and sexuality, but hormone therapies may help alleviate these issues.