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WNT10A mutations often cause ectodermal dysplasias, with males showing more tooth issues than females.

Sebocytes play a key role in controlling androgen levels in human skin.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

The hedgehog signaling pathway is crucial for hair growth but not for the initial creation of hair follicles.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) help control skin health, hair growth, and color, and could potentially be used to treat skin and hair disorders.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

A substance called DKK-1 increases in balding areas and causes hair cells to die when exposed to DHT.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Male hormones, particularly DHT, are linked to male pattern hair loss, and treatments like finasteride can help, but they don't work for postmenopausal women's hair loss, which may have different causes.

Current treatments for alopecia show no significant long-term benefits.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Male pattern baldness involves genetics, hormones, and needs better treatments.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

The dermal papilla is crucial for hair growth and health, and understanding it could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Laser device increases hair density, safe for treating hair loss in men and women.

5α-reductase inhibitors may prevent prostate cancer but could also raise the risk of more severe cancers.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

The niche environment controls stem cell behavior and plasticity, which is important for tissue health and repair.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

The HR protein helps hair grow by blocking a hair growth inhibitor, aiding in hair follicle regeneration.