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Skin stem cells maintain and repair the outer layer of skin, with some types being essential for healing wounds.

Skin grafts are effective for chronic leg ulcers, especially autologous split-thickness grafts for venous ulcers, but more data is needed for diabetic ulcers.

Older skin has higher cancer risk due to inflammation and stem cell issues.

Melatonin may reduce skin damage caused by X-rays in rats.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in both healthy and diseased tissues, and understanding them better could improve treatments for fibrotic diseases.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

The mineralocorticoid receptor may play a role in skin and hair health and could be a new target for treating related disorders.

Gene therapy has potential as a future treatment for Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

Understanding how EDC genes are regulated can help develop better drugs for skin diseases.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

Feed restriction in sheep leads to finer wool fibers but may reduce wool quality.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Skin organoids are a promising new model for studying human skin development and testing treatments.

MicroRNAs are important for skin health and could be targets for new skin disorder treatments.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Hair follicles are valuable for regenerative medicine and wound healing.

The research suggests that Tourette syndrome is linked to both brain signaling and immune system pathways.

A protein called PLC2 is important for the growth and development of plant roots influenced by auxin.

Certain fats in the skin help control inflammation and health, and changing these fats through diet or supplements might treat skin inflammation.

Certain human skin cells marked by CD44 and ALDH are rich in stem cells capable of long-term skin renewal.

Early recognition and management of skin side effects from new cancer therapies can prevent treatment delays.

The document concludes that lifestyle changes and medical treatments can significantly reduce symptoms of Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a chronic skin condition.

Researchers created early-stage hair-like structures from skin cells, showing how these cells can self-organize, but more is needed for complete hair growth.

The protein Par3 is crucial for healthy skin, affecting the skin barrier, cell differentiation, and stem cell maintenance.

The review found that different stem cell types in the skin are crucial for repair and could help treat skin diseases and cancer.

Castor oil-based polyurethanes are promising for making safe, strong-performing, eco-friendly hair-styling products.

Genetic variants linked to ten skin diseases were found, showing both immune and non-immune factors play a role.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Cat color patterns are determined early in development by gene expression and epidermal changes, with the Dickkopf 4 gene playing a crucial role.