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Follistatin helps hair growth and cycling, while activin prevents it.

Androgenetic alopecia involves genetics, hormones, and can be treated with medications or surgery.

TPA is about 50 times more effective at promoting tumors than MZ.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Targeting the skin's endocannabinoid system could help treat skin disorders.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Hair greying is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair follicles and melanocytes.

Some chemotherapy can cause permanent hair loss.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

Apoptosis is crucial for healthy skin and treating skin diseases.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Environmental factors at different levels control hair stem cell activity, which could lead to new hair growth and alopecia treatments.

Activating Nrf2 protects human hair follicles from oxidative stress and helps prevent hair growth inhibition.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

MicroRNAs are crucial for controlling skin development and healing by regulating genes.

Minoxidil helps grow longer, thicker hair in bald scalps of stumptailed macaques, and early treatment is more effective.

IGF-1 injections help mice grow more hair by increasing cell growth and blocking a hair growth inhibitor.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Effective management of children's hair loss involves accurate diagnosis, various treatments, and supportive care.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

Mice can grow new hair follicles after skin wounds through a process not involving existing hair stem cells, but requiring more research to understand fully.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

A systematic approach is crucial for managing hair loss in women.

Organotypic culture systems can grow skin tissues that mimic real skin functions and are useful for skin disease and hair growth research, but they don't fully replicate skin complexity.

Hair growth is influenced by various body and external factors, and neighboring hairs communicate to synchronize regeneration.

The conclusion is that we need more effective hair loss treatments than the current ones, and these could include new drugs, gene and stem cell therapy, hormones, and scalp cooling, but they all need thorough safety testing.

Understanding how melanocyte stem cells work could lead to new treatments for hair graying and skin pigmentation disorders.

Current treatments for male pattern baldness include minoxidil and finasteride, with new options being developed.

Gene therapy has potential as a future treatment for Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

Androgens may block hair growth signals, targeting this could treat hair loss.