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Retinoids are effective for skin conditions like severe acne and psoriasis but must be used with caution due to potential side effects and risks during pregnancy.

Hair follicles can regrow in wounded adult mouse skin using a process like embryo development.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

The research identified various cell types in mouse and human teeth, which could help in developing dental regenerative treatments.

Mice lacking a key DNA methylation enzyme in skin cells have a lower chance of activating stem cells necessary for hair growth, leading to progressive hair loss.

Disrupting Smad4 in mouse skin causes early hair follicle stem cell activity that leads to their eventual depletion.

Etretinate has only moderate effects on localized scleroderma and lichen sclerosus.

Blood-derived CD34+ cells speed up healing, reduce scarring, and regrow hair in skin wounds.

Different forms of FGF5 either promote or inhibit hair growth.

Neurohormones help control skin health and could treat skin disorders.

Baicapil was effective in reducing hair loss and increasing hair growth in women with telogen effluvium.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

K6hf is a unique protein found only in a specific layer of hair follicles.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

Researchers created a fully functional, bioengineered skin system with hair from stem cells that successfully integrated when transplanted into mice.

Cell-based therapies show promise for treating Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency but need more research.

Researchers found a new gene, hacl-1, that is active in mouse hair follicles during hair growth and may be important for hair biology.

Mice genetically modified to produce more CD109 in their skin had less inflammation and better healing with less scarring.

New chemotherapy drugs cause skin side effects, but treatments like minocycline and tetracycline can help reduce them.

Micro-current stimulation may promote hair growth more effectively than standard treatments.

Low-level laser treatment helps mice grow hair by increasing certain protein levels linked to hair growth.

Deer antler stem cell fluid helps regenerate tissue better than fat-derived stem cell fluid.

Hair growth environment recreated with challenges; stem cells make successful skin organoids.

The document explains how to create detailed biological pathways using genomic data and tools, with examples of hair and breast development.

Different stem cells have benefits and challenges for tissue repair, and more research is needed to find the best types for each use.

Stopping S100A3 activity slows down hair growth in mice.

Stromal stem cells may help heal wounds by becoming structural cells or affecting the immune system, but more research is needed to understand how.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.