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DNA methylation changes in women with PCOS could be used as disease markers and suggest new treatment targets.

The UD-PrOZA program successfully diagnosed 18% of adult patients with rare diseases, often using genetic testing.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

Colostrum-derived exosomes can promote hair growth and may be a promising treatment for hair loss.

Identified genes linked to male-pattern baldness may help develop new treatments.

Pig hair cortisol levels are inheritable and linked to stress responses, which could help select for more resilient pigs.

Heat stress changes goats' skin and hair at the microscopic level and affects their genes and skin bacteria.

New gene discoveries have improved diagnosis and treatment for skin and hair disorders, but more research is needed to fully understand them.

Different genes and pathways are active in yak skin and hair cells, affecting hair growth and immune responses.

Curcumin may help reverse aging by targeting specific genes.

Different types of skin cells have unique genetic markers that affect how likely they are to spread cancer.

The marker 5-hmC changes in hair follicle stem cells when they start to grow.

Certain transcription factors are key in controlling skin stem cell behavior and could impact future treatments for skin repair and hair loss.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Certain signals are important for reducing specific chemical markers on hair follicle stem cells during rest periods, which is necessary for healthy hair growth.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

Advanced human skin models improve drug development and could replace animal testing.

Cancer can hijack the body's cell repair system to promote tumor growth, and targeting this process may improve cancer treatments.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Hoxc genes control hair growth through Wnt signaling.

Drug repositioning is becoming more targeted and efficient with new technologies, offering personalized treatment options and growing interest in the field.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

Immune cells help regulate hair growth, and better understanding this can improve hair loss treatments.

Proper control of β-catenin activity is crucial for development and preventing diseases like cancer.

A specific DNA region is crucial for Foxn1 gene expression in thymus cells but not in hair follicles.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

Key genes can rewire networks, changing skin appendage types.

SOX9 helps determine stem cell roles by interacting with DNA and proteins that control gene activity.