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Epidermal stem cells help heal severe skin wounds and have potential for medical treatments.

Retinoic acid-binding proteins in skin are regulated by β-catenin and Notch signalling.

New therapies are being developed that target integrin pathways to treat various diseases.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

The document concludes that understanding genetic mutations in the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway can lead to better diagnosis and treatment for certain genetic skin disorders.

Metabolism plays a key role in determining stem cell fate.

Combined arsenic and low oxygen stress alters root growth to help plants absorb nutrients.

Notch signaling disruptions can cause various skin diseases.

Studying premature aging syndromes helps understand human aging and suggests potential treatments.

Breast cancer treatments work better with AR activation, improving results and reducing side effects.

Hedgehog pathway inhibitors can treat certain aggressive cancers but face limitations like resistance and side effects.

Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

TLR4 is important in aging-related diseases and could be a new treatment target.

Hormone therapy increases the risk of heart-related issues in transgender women and may affect heart health in transgender men.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

New treatments for non-small cell lung cancer are being tested, with some already in use, focusing on immune response and targeting cancer cells, but side effects vary.

Four specific genes are linked to keloid formation and could be potential treatment targets.

Certain genes affect udder shape in Holstein cows, important for health and milk production.

Mesenchymal stromal cell therapies show promise for treating various diseases but need more research and standardization.

Chitosan hydrogels are promising for repairing blood vessels but need improvements in strength and compatibility.

Special gels help heal diabetic foot sores and reduce the risk of amputation or death.

Different ACE2 gene versions may affect COVID-19 impact based on age and suggest some hair loss drugs could be potential treatments.

Increasing EGR1 levels makes hair root cells grow faster.

Colostrum-derived exosomes can promote hair growth and may be a promising treatment for hair loss.

Wnt/β-catenin signaling is important for keeping skin cell attachment structures stable.

Managing diabetes can lead to eating disorders, and eating disorders can make diabetes harder to control.

Regenerative cellular therapies show promise for treating non-scarring hair loss but need more research.

The document concludes that various signaling pathways and genetic factors are crucial for chicken feather development, affecting poultry quality.

Genes affecting wool fiber thickness in Angora rabbits were identified, which could help breed finer wool.

Activating TLR3 improves the healing and immune properties of periodontal ligament stem cells.