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PRP helps with skin, hair, and wound treatments but needs more research for standard use.

Hair aging is caused by stress, hormones, inflammation, and DNA damage affecting hair growth and color.

Vimentin and transthyretin proteins are linked to black coat color in sheep.

Oral tranexamic acid is a safe and effective treatment for melasma.

Melanocyte transplantation can safely restore skin color, especially in stable vitiligo, but must be chosen carefully based on the disease phase.

Skin stem cells are crucial for maintaining and repairing skin, with potential for treating skin disorders and improving wound healing.

The document explains hair biology, the causes of hair loss, and reviews various hair loss treatments.

Retinoids or their analogs could treat skin pigmentation disorders like melasma and vitiligo.

Surgical therapies for vitiligo vary in effectiveness, with combination therapy and medical tattooing recommended for better results.

Intralesional therapy for keratoacanthoma is effective and has fewer side effects than systemic treatments.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

Keratinocytes control how melanocytes work.

First Korean case of Cronkhite-Canada syndrome with colon cancer and serrated adenoma.

Vitiligo patients have higher hydrogen peroxide levels and lower E-cadherin, affecting skin cell adhesion and pigmentation.

Scientists created early-stage hairs from mouse cells that grew into normal, pigmented hair when implanted into other mice.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

Microneedling is a safe and effective way to improve various skin conditions with minimal side effects.

Follicular unit transplant successfully repigmented vitiligo patch on upper lip.

The skin protects the body, regulates temperature, senses touch, and makes vitamin D.

Skin lesions in Carney Complex are caused by a gene change in some skin cells that leads to increased pigmentation and may lead to tumors.

Arsenic exposure from contaminated water severely damages the skin, causing hair loss, pigmentation changes, irritation, and can lead to skin cancer.

Vitiligo is often found with other autoimmune diseases, which is important to know to help patients.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Older adults have a high rate of skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and melanoma, mainly due to UV exposure and age.

Melanocyte development from neural crest cells is complex and influenced by many factors, and better understanding could help treat skin disorders.

Not eating enough protein can cause hair roots to shrink and lose color, and hair to become thinner.

Mice can grow new hair follicles after skin wounds through a process not involving existing hair stem cells, but requiring more research to understand fully.