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S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

mTOR signaling helps activate hair stem cells by balancing out the suppression caused by BMP during hair growth.

Lifestyle changes improve metabolism and fertility in overweight PCOS patients; anti-obesity drugs show potential but need more research.

No cure for female pattern hair loss, but various effective treatments exist.

The guide explains how to identify and treat children's hair loss, including fungal infections, autoimmune disorders, hairstyle changes, self-correcting conditions, and behavioral therapy for hair-pulling.

Early and personalized treatment for hair loss in young people is crucial to prevent permanent damage and should include psychological support.

Different lab conditions and light treatment methods change how human skin cells respond to light therapy.

People with Major Depressive Disorder have a higher chance of getting Alopecia Areata, and vice versa; antidepressants may lower this risk.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing permanent hair loss in various scalp conditions, and while new treatments are promising, more research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

Using neurohormones to control keratin can lead to new skin disease treatments.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Dermatologists should screen for and manage psychological issues in patients with skin conditions to improve their quality of life.

Stress can worsen skin conditions and affect mental health, so doctors should include stress management in skin treatment.

Vesicular carriers like liposomes may improve cosmetic skin treatment delivery and effectiveness but need more human research.

Quick treatment of hair disorders in teenage girls is important because of the emotional effects.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Older adults have a wide range of skin conditions, with dry skin being very common and many also experiencing skin growths, itching, and infections.

Mice lacking steroid 5α-reductase 2 show less aggression and better impulse control.

Healthcare providers need better understanding and cultural sensitivity to improve care for transgender patients with kidney failure needing transplants.

Vitamin D and estrogen may help protect heart and kidney health, and maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels could be especially beneficial for African Americans, postmenopausal women, and people with chronic kidney disease.

Lupus patients' body image issues significantly affect their mental health and need more support.

Testosterone therapy may improve mood, well-being, and sexual function in premenopausal women, but more research is needed on its long-term safety and effectiveness.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms and reducing long-term metabolic risks, with lifestyle changes being important.

Injecting cosyntropin into grizzly bears increases blood cortisol but doesn't change hair cortisol levels.

Skin symptoms without a medical cause often reflect psychological stress and are influenced by culture, requiring a team approach for treatment.

Nourkrin® with Marilex® may increase hair count by 35.7% in postpartum hair loss.

University students in Egypt experienced high stress during COVID-19's third wave, with negative coping mechanisms being more common.

Hair cortisol and cortisone levels may affect how work stress influences depression in Chinese fishermen.