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Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

A drug improved schizophrenia-like symptoms in stressed rats by changing brain steroid levels.

Proteoglycans are important for hair growth, and a specific treatment can help reduce hair loss.

Cellular and immunotherapies show promise for healing chronic wounds but need more research.

Hydrogels combined with extracellular vesicles and 3D bioprinting improve wound healing.

Nanocarriers can improve antioxidant delivery to the skin but face safety and production challenges.

Ficus carica extract improved fertility in rats and may help with certain health conditions.

The document concludes that research on sulfatase inhibitors should continue due to their potential in treating various diseases, despite some clinical trial failures.

Early NAS level changes affect alcohol consumption vulnerability.

The composition with carnitine, thioctic acid, and saw palmetto extract may effectively reduce inflammation in hair follicle cells.

Self-amplifying RNA could be a better option for protein replacement therapy with lower doses and lasting effects, but delivering it into cells is still challenging.

Using combined treatments can help manage acne by targeting the bacteria and skin changes that cause it.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Hypothyroidism harms rat skin, but topical triiodothyronine may help improve it.

A new mRNA variant of the SCF gene in sheep skin produces a shorter, different protein.

Rutin may help treat symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in rats.

Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Corin helps control salt and sweat release in sweat glands.

Scientists developed a method to grow human fetal skin and digits in a lab for 3-4 weeks, which could help study skin features and understand genetic interactions in tissue formation.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Athletes use steroids to enhance performance despite health risks and legal issues, and education on their dangers is needed.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for body functions and diseases, and targeting it may treat conditions like cancer, but with safety challenges.

Pro-IGF-II improves muscle repair in old mice.

Minoxidil can reduce functions related to androgen receptors.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Understanding how baby skin heals without scars could help develop treatments for adults to heal wounds without leaving scars.

Shallot extract may help with hair growth and treating hair loss.

Thyroid disease can cause hair loss and treating thyroid problems might help with hair disorders.