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Acne is common in women, often hormone-related, negatively affects quality of life, and requires various treatments.

Androgen receptor signaling causes early aging of cells important for hair growth by damaging their DNA.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause gynecomastia; doctors should inform patients.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Dutasteride protects dopamine neurons in Parkinson's mice, but Finasteride doesn't.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

DHT stops hair regrowth in mice, similar to human hair loss.

Blocking the FGF5 gene in sheep leads to more fine wool and active hair follicles due to changes in certain cell signaling pathways.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

Low-level laser therapy seems to help dogs with noninflammatory alopecia grow hair back.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Understanding how epigenetic regulation affects stem cells is key to cancer insights and new treatments.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Platelet-rich plasma injections significantly improve hair density and thickness in both male and female pattern hair loss, especially in early stages.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

Effective hirsutism management requires identifying the cause, combining new and traditional treatments, and setting realistic expectations for patients.

Testosterone replacement therapy should be used for men with low testosterone levels and symptoms of hypogonadism, after careful diagnosis and considering individual needs.

FDG PET/CT scans can change cancer treatment plans for dogs.

The gene SDR5A1 is found in scalp hair of both hirsute and normal individuals, but it does not explain differences in hair growth.

Plant-based remedies may treat hair loss by reducing inflammation and improving insulin resistance.

Hormone imbalances can cause skin diseases, and understanding these links is important for diagnosis and treatment.

ACBP is essential for healthy skin and fur by maintaining the skin's barrier function.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

Adding stem cells to fat grafts for facial rejuvenation might improve outcomes, but more research is needed to confirm safety and effectiveness.

The Asian herbal mix with Houttuynia cordata, Perilla frutescens, and green tea helped grow hair in mice.

Garlic chive extract helped mice grow more hair by increasing a specific growth factor.

A baby boy with 13q deletion syndrome had eye cancer, a woman's vision improved after stopping a breast cancer drug, a man developed cataracts from using Propecia, and a rare skin disorder called Lipoid Proteinosis was discussed. Also, a tool called OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

A 72-year-old man had severe fatigue, weight loss, and frequent loose stools.