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S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Exosomes from dermal papilla cells help hair growth by making hair follicle stem cells multiply and change.

Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.

Air pollution (PM10) increases skin inflammation and aging by reducing collagen and may trigger a repair response in skin cells.

The new assay can track and measure melanosome transfer between skin cells, confirming filopodia's role in this process.

Hair greying is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair follicles and melanocytes.

Certain bacteria and fungi are linked to healthy scalps and dandruff, suggesting that the scalp's microbial balance affects its health.

Toll-like receptors are important for wound healing, but can slow it down in diabetic wounds.

Conductive hydrogels show promise for medical uses like healing wounds and tissue regeneration but need improvements in safety and stability.

ZDHHC13 is important for normal liver function and metabolism, affecting mitochondrial activity.

Exosomes from human skin cells can stimulate hair growth and could potentially be used for treating hair loss.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Keratins are important for skin cell health and their problems can cause diseases.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Ginseng may help treat cancer and reduce treatment side effects, but more research is needed.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

Eating healthy, exercising, and taking certain supplements can help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Wnt signaling is important for development and cell regulation but can cause diseases like cancer when not working properly.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

The document concludes that research on sulfatase inhibitors should continue due to their potential in treating various diseases, despite some clinical trial failures.

Phosphorylation of certain parts of the PIN3 protein is crucial for its role in plant root growth and response to gravity.

New genes found linked to balding, may help develop future treatments.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne but less so for hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Hair loss in males involves inflammation, collagen buildup, and follicle damage, with severity increasing with age and baldness duration.

RACB in barley is crucial for cell polarity and nucleus positioning, aiding fungal infection.