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Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

Endocrine diseases in children often cause skin changes like dryness, redness, acne, hair loss, and more.

Women with thyroid disease are more likely to experience female pattern hair loss, especially if they've had thyroid disease for a long time.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes and heart problems, especially when they get older.

Brain hormones significantly affect hair color and could potentially be used to prevent or reverse grey hair.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.

Women with PCOS often have hair loss, which is linked to acne or excess body hair but not to worse hormone or metabolic issues.

Hormone imbalances can cause skin diseases, and understanding these links is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Women with PCOS often have liver disease, so liver health checks are important for them.

Hirsutism in women is often due to hormone sensitivity and has significant psychological effects.

The woman's high testosterone levels indicated PCOS, leading to treatment that improved her symptoms.

Healthcare providers should start with simple fertility tests and treatments before referring patients to specialists.

Married women with type 2 diabetes had a surprisingly low infertility rate, suggesting type 2 diabetes and PCOS may be different conditions.

Venous catheterization may help diagnose the cause of female hyperandrogenism when imaging is unclear.

Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.

Topical finasteride may help treat facial hirsutism in women.

The woman was diagnosed with lichen sclerosus, a rare skin condition, after initial misdiagnosis and ineffective treatments.

A young Saudi girl with uncontrolled type 1 diabetes and hypothyroidism had two rare conditions, Mauriac syndrome and Van Wyk–Grumbach syndrome.

A 13-year-old with 46 XY DSD had ambiguous genitalia due to incomplete masculinization.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder causing infertility and menstrual problems, often linked to obesity and can lead to acne, treated with hormonal and insulin-sensitizing medications.

Hair disease research is a growing and evolving field in dermatology, with recent significant advances.

Hormonal therapy changes skin and hair in transgender patients, who need better researched dermatologic care.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.