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Dutasteride and finasteride may reduce sperm count and volume but don't affect movement or shape; effects are reversible after stopping.

Antiandrogens are somewhat effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Insulin sensitizers may slightly reduce hirsutism but are less effective than other treatments.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

Treatment of acromegaly can improve women's reproductive health issues caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors.

The current methods for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome are too vague and may lead to misdiagnosis and problems in research.

Mice with human gene experienced hair loss when treated with DHT.

Vitamin D3 analogs can promote hair growth in mice genetically prone to hair loss.

Intravaginal testosterone cream improves sexual satisfaction and reduces vaginal discomfort in postmenopausal women on breast cancer treatment without affecting hormone levels.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have fatty liver disease and worse metabolic health.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, but no current medication treats all aspects of the condition.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.

An mFG score of 7 or higher indicates hirsutism in Filipino women, often linked to higher free testosterone levels.

Women have a higher risk of blood clots from hormonal factors and need careful treatment, especially during pregnancy.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

Genetic counselors should be culturally skilled and aware of transgender patients' unique health risks and needs.

Treating excessive hair in women requires a holistic approach, including medical, aesthetic, and emotional support.

Many infertile women with PCOS in Central Vietnam have metabolic or insulin resistance syndrome, with obesity and older age increasing the risk.

Lichen planopilaris in men often involves scalp redness and itching, with some also having hair loss, mucosal lichen planus, or thyroid disease, and treatment improved symptoms in nearly half of the cases.

The document concludes that individualized Facial Feminization Surgery plans and comprehensive care are crucial for successful outcomes.

PCOS is linked to diabetes and insulin resistance, and managing AGEs may help treat related symptoms.

Hormone therapy is safe and effective for transgender adults, but requires regular monitoring and mental health support.

Raising awareness about PCOS can improve women's quality of life.

Future hormone therapy trials should match the diverse needs and priorities of the gender-diverse community.

Hyperprolactinemia should be treated before confirming a PCOS diagnosis.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Most youth with gender dysphoria received hormones, had minor complications, and showed a decrease in suicide attempts after treatment.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Androgens cause skin issues like acne and hair growth in women, often due to PCOS, and can be treated with medication and lifestyle changes.