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Cyproterone acetate therapy improved hair loss and reduced testosterone levels in a menopausal woman.

Men with early hair loss and hormonal changes like PCOS could be the male equivalent of PCOS, not linked to metabolic syndrome.

Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

RU58841, a nonsteroidal anti-androgen, showed potential as a topical treatment for hair loss, increasing hair density, thickness, and length without systemic side effects in Stumptailed Macaques.

Dihydrotestosterone treatment can help penis growth in boys with 5α-reductase deficiency but doesn't fully normalize size after puberty.

A new mutation linked to partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome and prostate cancer was found in a patient unhappy with their female gender assignment.

The patient's high testosterone was reduced by a medication that suppresses gonadotropin.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Finasteride safely treats hair loss without harming hormones or reproduction, but may slightly reduce sexual function.

Venous catheterization may help diagnose the cause of female hyperandrogenism when imaging is unclear.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Low-dose gonadotropin treatment is effective for infertility in women with PCOS, leading to high ovulation rates and comparable pregnancy rates with fewer complications.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

Weight loss and metformin don't significantly change vaspin levels in women with PCOS.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Finasteride cream reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism, but more research needed.

A woman's male-like symptoms and high testosterone were due to ovarian hilus-cell hyperplasia, which improved after surgery.

Finasteride affects SRD5A2 gene pattern, possibly causing lasting side effects.

Combining flutamide and finasteride can reduce prostate weight and tumor growth, potentially benefiting treatments needing optimal DHT inhibition.

The healthcare for transgender veterans could be better with a more unified team approach.

Finasteride may worsen blood sugar control in diabetic patients.

Blocking glucocorticoid receptors improves glucose metabolism in a PCOS mouse model.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone treatments can help with penile growth in males with 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency, with dihydrotestosterone being more effective in infancy.

Bariatric surgery patients need careful before and after surgery care for safety and long-term health.