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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects 6%-15% of women of reproductive age, causing symptoms like acne and hair loss, and increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease; it's managed through diet, exercise, and medications like Metformin and hormonal contraceptives.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Heat Shock Proteins are important in the development of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and could be targets for new treatments.

JAK inhibitors show promise for treating various skin diseases.

The document provides detailed care instructions for elderly patients.

Long COVID causes a wide range of long-lasting symptoms that change over time and are hard to diagnose and treat.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

A woman with a unique syndrome similar to TRPS has a genetic change near the TRPS1 gene, affecting its regulation.

Conditions affecting sex development show that sexual diversity is a natural part of human variation.

CXXC5 is a protein that controls cell growth and healing processes, and changes in its activity can lead to diseases like cancer and hair loss.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Long COVID patients may have hormonal imbalances linked to their symptoms.

Saw palmetto extract can block the enzyme that converts testosterone in pig prostate cells.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone treatments can help with penile growth in males with 5α-reductase type 2 deficiency, with dihydrotestosterone being more effective in infancy.

Immunotherapy for cancer caused a patient to develop a condition affecting hormone production, requiring ongoing hormone replacement therapy.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Stress can worsen skin conditions by affecting hormone levels and immune response.

Prolactin affects when mice shed and grow hair.

Prolactin affects when mice shed and grow hair.

Finasteride and spironolactone both reduce hirsutism, but finasteride lowers androgen levels more.

Fat tissue stem cells show promise for repairing different body tissues and are being tested in clinical trials.

Obesity is linked to many gastrointestinal diseases and needs more research for treatment development.

5α-reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, effectively treat BPH, male baldness, and hirsutism, with potential for acne and prostate cancer prevention.

High levels of androgens during early development may cause PCOS-like symptoms.

Leptin affects skin and hair health and may worsen some skin conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full impact.

COVID-19 may affect male fertility and women might have better outcomes due to hormonal and immune differences.