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Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is common in overweight urban college girls and may increase the risk of heart and metabolic problems.

Many women with polycystic ovarian disease show symptoms like excessive hair growth, acne, hair loss, and have high levels of certain hormones.

A woman's rare ovarian tumor was treated with surgery, which stopped her symptoms and normalized her hormone levels.

A woman's male-like physical changes were caused by two rare ovarian conditions.

The combined treatment of Finasteride and Doxazosin affects prostate tissue by reducing cell growth and altering hormone levels.

A woman's severe hirsutism was caused by Leydig cell tumors in her ovaries, which improved after surgery.

A 14-year-old girl with no menstrual period was diagnosed with Swyer Syndrome and treated for a related cancer risk.

Women with PCOS had higher SRAGE levels, possibly linked to BMI, not PCOS.

A specific DNA sequence caused hair loss in male mice by activating immune cells and increasing a certain immune signal.

The woman's rare combination of diseases suggests an unknown factor may predispose individuals to multiple endocrine diseases.

A boy with early puberty and laughing seizures was treated, stopping seizures and slowing puberty.

Oleanolic acid improved hair growth in mice by affecting hair growth pathways and reducing inflammation.

An 86-year-old man with prostate cancer was diagnosed with a rare, low-grade breast cancer and underwent surgery but declined additional hormone therapy.

Lean and obese women with PCOS have similar levels of insulin resistance, indicating it's a core aspect of the condition.

Testosterone therapy can modestly improve sexual function in menopausal women but should be used cautiously and is not recommended for routine measurement in sexual dysfunction or hirsutism.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Higher aldosterone levels link to hair loss and high blood pressure.

Finasteride increases hair growth, prolongs hair cycle, and lowers dihydrotestosterone levels.

Prostaglandin D2 increases testosterone production in skin cells through a process involving reactive oxygen species, and antioxidants may help treat hair loss.

Testosterone therapy improves physical function, strength, and body composition in older men with low testosterone levels.

Testosterone therapy increases bone density in older men with low testosterone levels.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

Testosterone supplements can increase muscle mass and strength in older men with low levels, but long-term effects and risks need more research.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

Too much AKR1C3 enzyme causes resistance to finasteride by increasing testosterone.

The testosterone patch and gel are both effective, but they have different absorption patterns and effects on hormone levels.

Testosterone replacement may help post-menopausal women with androgen insufficiency, but more research is needed on its benefits and risks.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Taking oral testosterone with finasteride or dutasteride doubles testosterone levels, and food slightly affects it.

Testosterone therapy helped 63% of androgen-deficient women grow scalp hair, but more research is needed.