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The document describes various skin conditions, their features, and treatments but lacks detailed study size information.

Alopecia areata can be triggered by specific immune cells without genetic or environmental factors.

A woman had severe reactions to methotrexate, including skin issues and organ problems, but improved after 38 days in the hospital.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

Whale genes show changes that help them live in water, like less hair and better flippers.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

Hair greying is caused by oxidative stress damaging hair follicles and melanocytes.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

CRAC channels are crucial for the development and function of specialized immune cells, preventing severe inflammation and autoimmune diseases.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

The research suggests that a specific skin gene can be controlled by signals within and between cells and is wrongly activated in certain skin diseases.

Puberty often causes skin issues like acne and excessive sweating, and treatments require patience as results may vary.

Estrogen is important for keeping adult mouse nipple skin healthy by controlling certain cell signals.

A woman with Cushing's syndrome improved after surgery to remove a tumor causing the condition.

Young HS patients often have other physical and mental health issues, and research on HS covers a wide range of topics including genetics, triggers, treatments, and the need for more data.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

The nucleus is key in controlling skin growth and repair by coordinating signals, gene regulators, and epigenetic changes.

Early signs of PCOS in girls, like irregular periods and polycystic ovaries, suggest a need for early diagnosis and intervention to prevent further health issues.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in diseases and healing, and more research on them could improve treatments.

The conclusion is that proper signaling is crucial for hair growth and development, and errors can lead to cancer or hair loss.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Mouse hair follicle cells briefly grow during the early hair growth phase, showing that these cells are important for starting the hair cycle.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Folliculitis decalvans is a rare scalp condition causing scarring hair loss, treated with long-term antibiotics and other medications, but it often comes back and is hard to manage.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.