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Male pattern baldness involves smaller hair follicles, larger oil glands, and other tissue changes, but not major blood supply issues.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires careful examination of hair and scalp tissue, considering both clinical and microscopic features.

Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor alopecia areata by looking at a combination of specific hair and scalp features.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

New antifungal treatments for a children's scalp infection are effective and safe, but it's not decided if they will become the preferred option over the old treatment.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

Skin problems in COVID-19 patients are rare and may be due to the body's complex immune response or blood clotting issues.

A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

The VVG stain effectively differentiates scar tissue from normal skin and helps classify types of permanent alopecia.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

The conclusion is that certain scalp tissue changes are characteristic of lichen planopilaris, with mucinous perifollicular fibroplasia being a new feature for diagnosis.

Targeting the skin's endocannabinoid system could help treat skin disorders.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin condition often caused by drugs, with complex treatment and a high risk of death, but survivors usually heal without scars.

Progress has been made in skin and nerve regeneration, but more research is needed to improve methods and ensure safety.

Pregnancy causes skin changes like darkening, hair thickening, nail changes, and increased risk of skin growths, most of which usually resolve after birth.

The representation of skin conditions in medical reviews partly matches their real-world impact.

Advanced human skin models improve drug development and could replace animal testing.

Trichoscopy is a quick, cost-effective tool for diagnosing different hair loss conditions.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

A handheld dermatoscope helps diagnose different types of hair loss effectively.

Stress increases certain chemicals in the skin and nerves, which might worsen skin conditions.

Skin fat has important roles in hair growth, skin repair, immune defense, and aging, and could be targeted for skin and hair treatments.

Prolactin affects the production of different keratins in human hair, which could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

The 308-nm excimer laser is a promising treatment for vitiligo with varying success and mild side effects.

Using dermoscopy to guide scalp biopsies is an effective way to diagnose cicatricial alopecia.