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The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Keratins help protect cells, aid in cancer diagnosis, and influence cancer behavior and treatment.

The guidelines suggest lifestyle changes, diet adjustments, and personalized medication to manage dyslipidemia and reduce heart disease risk.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Manage vitiligo with treatments, address emotions, and use camouflage techniques.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The immune system plays a key role in tissue repair, affecting both healing quality and regenerative ability.

JAK inhibitors are effective in treating various immune-related diseases, not just rheumatoid arthritis.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

Interferon alfa-2a is effective for treating cutaneous T cell lymphoma but has significant side effects.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) help control skin health, hair growth, and color, and could potentially be used to treat skin and hair disorders.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Young adults have about 230,000 tactile nerve fibers, decreasing 5-8% per decade with age.

Skin grafts on mice can cause an immune response leading to hair loss, useful for studying human hair loss conditions.

MicroRNA-302 helps improve the conversion of body cells into stem cells by blocking NR2F2.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

No effective treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia was found, but oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors had the best response; for lichen planopilaris, topical corticosteroids were commonly used but had a high relapse rate.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Hair loss linked to higher heart disease risk in both men and women.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

We need more research to better understand human hair follicle stem cells for improved treatments for hair loss and skin cancer.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.