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Some skin conditions are associated with other serious diseases, and office microscopy may miss many fungal infections.

Psoriasis patients have immune cells that respond more strongly to signals and stimuli due to an intrinsic cellular defect.

Cyproterone acetate is used to treat conditions like prostate cancer, early puberty, excessive sexual drive, and female androgenization by affecting androgen functions and suppressing certain hormones.

Cortisone may help hair regrow by altering the local environment, with regrowth starting 3-4 weeks after treatment, but its use is not widely recommended.

Various medicinal plants like Polygonum multiflorum, Red ginseng extract, and Zizyphus jujuba can potentially treat hair loss, offering benefits like low cost and multiple ways of working. Other effective natural substances include Pygeum africanum, Seneroa, Urtica dioica, and more.

Finasteride reduces sperm count and quality and alters hormone levels in mice.

Transgender patients on hormone therapy experience more acne and hair loss, but less skin inflammation.

Platelet-rich plasma injections are a cheap and effective way to reduce hair loss and improve hair quality in people with mild to moderate androgenetic alopecia.

Dermal stem cells help regenerate hair follicles and heal skin wounds.

The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Managing metabolic syndrome needs both lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

Low-level Laser Therapy may help reduce inflammation, pain, and aid healing, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and establish standard treatment guidelines.

Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.

The document concludes that skin stem cells are important for hair growth and wound healing, and could be used in regenerative medicine.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

Natural products in cosmetics are beneficial for skin and hair care with low toxicity.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin, which help protect and maintain it.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Air pollution worsens skin diseases and aging by causing inflammation and oxidative stress.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

The circadian clock affects skin stem cell behavior, impacting aging and cancer risk.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, influenced by genetics, stress, and diet, and may be prevented by a high soy oil diet.