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Epidermal stem cells could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

A position effect on the TRPS1 gene causes excessive hair growth in humans and mice.

Insulin resistance contributes to hormone imbalances in many women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

Certain proteins, caspases-1 and -11, are important in the early development of skin inflammation in mice.

Both mouse and rat models are effective for testing alopecia areata treatments.

The article explains the genetic causes and symptoms of various hair disorders and highlights the need for more research to find treatments.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.

Male pattern hair loss caused by follicular miniaturization; early diagnosis and treatment can reduce psychological burden.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Nearly half of children with primary immunodeficiency disorders showed skin problems, often as the first sign of their condition.

Brain hormones significantly affect hair color and could potentially be used to prevent or reverse grey hair.

Activating β-catenin in different skin stem cells causes various types of hair growth and skin tumors.

KFSD is a rare condition causing scarring hair loss, with no effective treatment known at the time of the report.

Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

The study suggests smoking is common in HS patients but its role is unclear, and more research is needed to understand HS causes.

Minoxidil needs activation to work, and minoxidil sulfate helps with hair growth and blood pressure.

Skin tumor regression is helped by retinoic acid signaling blocking Wnt signaling.

Pitx2 helps outer root sheath cells differentiate but can't start hair growth on its own.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.

Psoriasis is linked to other autoimmune diseases and involves a specific inflammatory process.

Effective management of children's hair loss involves accurate diagnosis, various treatments, and supportive care.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in both healthy and diseased tissues, and understanding them better could improve treatments for fibrotic diseases.

DNA variants can predict male pattern baldness, with higher risk scores increasing baldness likelihood.