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Ranitidine and finasteride lower TMAO levels, reducing heart and kidney damage by changing gut bacteria.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Hair loss in balding individuals is linked to changes in specific hair growth-related genes.

Researchers found 24 genes that change significantly and affect cashmere growth in goats; this could help increase cashmere production.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) can prevent DNA damage and protect cells from harm.

Cancer rates are increasing in developed countries, with estrogen, aging, low vitamin D3, and HPV infection as common causes.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

SOX9 helps determine stem cell roles by interacting with DNA and proteins that control gene activity.

Type 2 diabetes in youth is increasing, with high treatment failure rates and more severe than Type 1; certain drugs can lower lipid levels effectively with varying side effects, and apples may benefit heart health like statins but with fewer side effects.

Teriflunomide is effective and generally safe for treating relapsing multiple sclerosis, reducing relapse rates and disability progression.

Zinc is crucial for nutrition, especially in patients with specific health conditions, and requires careful supplementation and monitoring.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Wild African goats have genetic adaptations for surviving harsh desert conditions.

Photobiomodulation therapy using red and near-infrared light can reduce inflammation and aid in healing various conditions.

Air pollution worsens skin diseases and aging by causing inflammation and oxidative stress.

BMAL1 controls skin cell growth and UV damage risk, peaking at night.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

New antifungal treatments for a children's scalp infection are effective and safe, but it's not decided if they will become the preferred option over the old treatment.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

A 3-month stay in space causes skin thinning, disrupts hair growth, and changes muscle-related genes in mice.

The gelatin/β-TCP scaffold with nanoparticles improves wound healing and skin regeneration.

Ultraviolet rays damage hair, smoking may cause hair loss, and good nutrition is important for hair health, but genetics mainly decide hair thickness.

Scientists created keratinocyte cell lines from human hair that can differentiate similarly to normal skin cells, offering a new way to study skin biology and diseases.

Adipose-derived stem cells show potential for skin rejuvenation and wound healing but require more research to overcome challenges and ensure safety.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

DNA methylation controls lncRNA2919, which negatively affects hair growth.